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Subfloor repair and leveling

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Every floor that fails early fails because of what was under it. Across the region's century of housing, plank subfloors, swollen OSB, settled framing and uneven slabs are the norm, and the fix is itemized on the quote and done before a plank goes down.

Worker in a hard hat spreading mortar on a floor
Leveling compound before a floating floor goes down.

The region's subfloors

Plank subfloors in pre-1950 houses across Seattle, Tacoma, Everett and Bremerton, overlaid with plywood. Plywood and OSB in post-war and newer houses, screwed down and sanded at swollen seams. Concrete slabs in basements, lower levels and garage conversions, ground and leveled and tested. Particle board in some 1960s to 1980s houses, replaced where damaged. Manufactured home subfloors swollen at wet areas, replaced with plywood.

Flattening

High spots ground or sanded, low spots filled with self-leveling or patching compound feathered to flat, room-to-room height differences corrected so one floor can run continuous.

Squeaks and soft spots

Loose panels screwed to the joists, seams shimmed or filled, soft spots cut out and replaced, gaps at pipe penetrations sealed against crawl space air.

Moisture

Most Puget Sound houses sit over crawl spaces that run damp from October to May; slabs wick ground moisture year round. The subfloor is metered and slabs tested against the product's limits; high readings mean the source is handled before the floor goes in.

On the quote

Flattening and repair as identified at the measure, overlay by square foot where needed, and a clear note on how what the tear-out reveals is priced before it is done.

What to expect

How subfloor work runs

Inspect

At the measure and again after tear-out: flatness, soft spots, past water damage, loose panels, high seams, gaps at plumbing penetrations.

Measure and install day

Meter for moisture

Wood subfloors metered, slabs tested, against the product's limits.

Before install

Flatten

High spots sanded or ground, low spots and dips filled with leveling compound, transitions between rooms corrected.

Install day

Repair

Loose panels screwed to joists, rubbing seams shimmed, damaged sections cut out and replaced, gaps sealed.

Install day

Overlay where needed

Thin plywood underlayment over old plank subfloors or damaged particle board to create a flat, continuous surface.

Install day
FAQ

Questions homeowners ask us

How flat does a subfloor need to be?

Within the flooring manufacturer's tolerance, commonly about three sixteenths of an inch over ten feet. Most older houses and most slabs are not, and the measure identifies where.

Will the new floor fix my squeaks?

Only if the subfloor is fixed first. With the old floor up, loose panels are screwed to the joists and rubbing seams shimmed; a floating floor over a squeaky subfloor squeaks.

What is a plywood underlayment layer?

A thin layer of plywood fastened over an old plank subfloor or damaged particle board to create a flat, continuous surface for a floating floor. Common in pre-1950 houses across Seattle, Tacoma, Everett and Bremerton.

What if the subfloor is water damaged?

Damaged sections are cut out and replaced, priced before the work continues. If the cause is active, a wet crawl space or a leak, that is addressed before the new floor goes in.

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Book a free in-home measure

A Washington-registered flooring installer measures, answers your questions and sends a written quote. Install dates are usually within a couple of weeks of approval.

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